Teaching Physics to Middle Grades

   I was provided a copy of “Christian Kids Explore Physics” from Bright Ideas Press for the purpose of a review for the TOS Homeschool Crew.

Have you encountered the situation yet where you have older children in middle or high school and they are studying an upper level science topic and you wish you could still some how coordinate their science with your younger children? I have. With my older son studying physical science this year, I wanted to some coordinate his science class with my younger son. That way I could make connections between their experiments on lab days or read “living books” together on the same topic.

physics book pictureI was excited to receive Christian Kids Explore Physics and give it a try. The first thing I did was take a look at the Table of Contents. Wow! It covered such a great variety of topics within the physical science area; and, here’s the lovely coincidence. It closely matched the contents of my older son’s physical science program for high school, of course in a more modified form for grades 4-8.

Here is an overview of the areas covered in six units:

  • The Foundations of Physics
  • Matter
  • Mechanics
  • Matter in Motion
  • Energy in Motion
  • Electricity and Magnetism

Each unit begins with a list objectives to be learned, vocabulary, and materials needed for experiments in that unit. The units vary in length with 4-7 lessons that average about 3 or 4 pages. Every lesson finishes with a review of about five sentences to complete about the lesson.

After each lesson, there is an experiment that begins with a short explanation of the scientific concept explained in the lesson and demonstrated in the experiment. A list of the materials, steps for the scientific procedure, and questions to consider about the concept follow. We copied the experiment pages and referred to them during our scientific process, wrote down the answers to the questions about the results and our observations about the experiment, and put them into a notebook we keep for our science studies.

At the end of each unit is a unit “wrap-up” with fill in the blank sentences to complete information learned from the unit.

This book has a conversational tone to it with pertinent and to the point information about the scientific concepts being discussed so it is easy to understand and retain the most important facts. The quick review questions at the end of each lesson and the cumulative unit review is great to aid in retention. I love the experiments to demonstrate each concept presented.

We also read a book alongside a lesson when there was a good “living book” demonstrating that lesson’s concept. For example, both my guys were reading a lesson about atoms and molecules, so we all read together “What’s Smaller Than a Pygmy Shrew?” We also made our own versions of an atom out of playdoh. Then we made different kinds of molecules from a kit we have, using pretend atoms of oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen.

The book ends with an appendix of books and resources you can use with this book. It’s a great list of “living book” ideas, activity kits, and multimedia resources. There is also an appendix with the answers for the lesson and unit reviews.

To look at sample pages from this book, the table of contents, or purchase this book for $34.95, visit Bright Ideas Press.

To read reviews of this product and others published by Bright Ideas Press, visit the TOS Homeschool Crew.

Currclick Holiday Sale

If you want to grab some neat curriculum and school holiday activities, you need to visit CurrClick’s 2nd Annual Homeschooling Through the Holidays Sale

Over 100 Holiday Ebooks, Audio Books and Classes
Discounts Up to 75% OFF
November 5-19th

Shop here for the sale

High School Career Planning Tools

We recently received a free trial of the ACT Advantage DISCOVER program with the intent to review this product for the TOS Homeschool Crew.

When you were a child or in high school, did you know what you wanted to be when you grew up? Or, did you take career exploration tests and discuss career options with a guidance counselor? Are your middle and high schoolers beginning to discuss with you jobs, majors, colleges, or future job outlooks? The ACT Advantage DISCOVER program is a wonderful tool for homeschoolers to explore their options for the future.

PhotobucketYou can use this program to determine your child’s interests and abilities and how they relate to possible career choices or your child can research different careers, majors, and colleges. The program is divided into the following the sections:

  • Inventories
  • Occupations
  • Majors
  • Schools
  • Job Search
  • My Portfolio

Inventories

There are three inventories your child can complete to determine what career options might be of interest to him. The first is the Interest Inventory. Here through answering questions, you child will receive an analysis of where his interest lies in four different job-type sectors: People, Data, Things, and Ideas.

Depending upon where your child’s answers lie in the quadrants, career suggestions will be offered. If your child shows interest in activities that involve spending time with people, jobs that work with people will be listed. similarly, if your child likes working with numbers and enjoys facts and figures, he will receive a list of possible occupations dealing with math or data.

Your child’s results are presented in a variety of ways: in a circle broken into the four interest quadrants or a list of jobs. You can print this information or your child can click on the name of a job in the list online to explore details about that job. If your child prints the list, he can come back to the program and type in the name of one of the jobs and read information online at a later time. This information is also stored for later use and your child can find his results in his Portfolio.

Abilities Inventory

Your child can take an inventory that asks him his opinion of how well he works with different things in the areas of the four quadrants: People, Data, Things, and Ideas. The results of this inventory work in the same way as the Interest Inventory, reflecting in which quadrant his abilities lie. If your child has completed both inventories, the list of compatible career choices will show “A’s” for Ability and “I’s” for Interest so that you can visualize for which jobs your child has the interest and ability.

Values Inventory

This inventory questions what your child feels is important in his activities. For example, is it important for him to work with people or alone, inside or outside, or earn a large income. The results of this inventory is written in a list with a numbered rating system. It also appears on a summary with the other inventories your child has taken to reflect any overlapping of career suggestions from all three inventories.

Occupations

From here, once your child has a starting point with his list of suggested careers that match what he has answered in his inventories, he can begin to explore some of these suggestions. Or, he can begin exploring careers not on his list, but in which he feels interested. There is a large variety of ways in which your child can find information about a given job: an alphabetical list, typing in a keyword, by major, or a search by characteristics, just to name a few.

Once he has found the listing for an occupation, the information available includes:

  • years of school/type of education
  • work tasks, settings, characteristics of the job
  • abilities needed, training required, courses, experience
  • salary and job outlook
  • category of the kind of job in which it falls
  • related civilian and military occupations
  • personal qualities and what workers in this position say is their likes and dislikes about the position
  • contact information to use to gain more information

Majors

If your child wants to discover what kinds of jobs would be the result of earning specific majors in college, he uses this option. Again, he can use an alphabetical list, keyword, occupation, or category from one of the four quadrants to find this information.

Schools

To research which schools would have his major, is located in a specific region, or offers specific opportunities on its campus that interests your child, he can use this option. There are many aspects that he can eliminate or add to his selection process until he has a list of colleges that have what he is looking for.

Job Search

To practice job searching skills, your child will gain a large amount of knowledge and obtain valuable skills by using this section of the program. It offers guidance in the following areas:

  • How to find a job
  • Resumes/Cover Letters
  • Interviews
  • Internships
  • Apprenticeship Information
  • Apprenticeable Occupations

My son and I found this program very helpful and enlightening. It was fun to see the results of the inventories and see which careers came up on his list. He had fun looking through the different careers and the information about “what it takes” to get there. I enjoyed and found the “School” information very helpful.

I also found the format of the program fairly easy to use because each section followed the same basic search format. There was also an “instructions box” on each screen to guide you toward your next step in using the program.

Under a section of “Resource Materials”, there is a DISCOVER High School Curriculum Guide. Using this guide as a format for lesson plans, using the program, and adding your own interests in “Life Skills”, you could use this program for a credit course or half credit course in high school on your child’s transcript.

I highly recommend this program if you or your child is looking for guidance in preparing for a specific career or just trying to decide what classes might be good to take for a broad range of careers. To explore some sample portions of this program or try a free 30 day trial, visit ACT DISCOVER.

This program is available for $19.95 for a 3 month or for $24.95 for a 6 month site license. I think, well worth the expense.

Read other reviews of this program with the Homeschool Crew.

ABC Teach

My family and I were able to try out abcteach.com for free for thirty days in order to review its membership site for the TOS Crew.

abc_logoA website providing over 35,000 worksheets, clip art, and educational tools for its members, abcteach.com is a resource for all of your subject areas for your youngest children to your middle schooler. New items and materials are added weekly, including current events themes and seasonal items.

This website has their materials organized in the following categories:

Language Arts                                                                                                    Math
Science                                                                                                                     Social Studies
History                                                                                                                     Theme Units
Writing                                                                                                                      Reading Comprehension
Spanish, French, German                                                                            Learning Centers
Border Papers                                                                                                       Languages/ESL
Spelling Units                                                                                                        Testing
Handwriting                                                                                                           Teaching Extras
Graphic Organizers                                                                                            Puzzles/Games
Hands-On Activities                                                                                          Arts and Crafts
Holiday/Seasonal Materials                                                                         Thinking Skills
Report Forms                                                                                                          Think Green/Teach Green

Within these categories, you find reading comprehension worksheets complete with reading paragraphs and questions; seasonal activities, calendars, bookmarks, and writing prompts; montessori style manipulatives; and book units complete with content vocabulary, comprehension and critical thinking questions, writing prompts, and book report forms for quality books including Caldecott winners.

I enjoyed the many kinds of comprehension sheets that covered a large variety of topics from science, history, social studies, and the arts. I am using some of these to supplement our reading of living books and our narration in hard to find topic areas where it makes more sense to efficiently cover those topics.

I am also using the math worksheets to provide extra practice for my guys in areas where they could use some additional problems beyond what is covered in their present math programs. They have especially enjoyed the seasonal word problems.

Worksheets are also available for practice and application of literary devices and poetry, as well as analyzing literary elements, including practice in character analysis. I appreciate the fact that the skills incorporated in these activities and others incorporate all levels of Bloom’s taxonomy and higher thinking skills. There are even a number of exercises you can print off to practice using higher order and critical thinking skills, including determining fact and opinion, utilizing logic, and distinguishing fallacy.

I think the most unique feature of abcteach.com is their abctools where you can make your own abc sort, bingo, crossword, and spelling list pages, handwriting sheets, and papers with custom borders. Take a look at the many tools available here.

For lapbooking fans, you can make your own shape books from many forms with lines or without. They also have all of the clipart you could ask for.

Other helpful features are the graphic organizers for all of kinds of charting, diagramming, fact notating, and brainstorming. These organizers are a great addition to your notebooking alongside your written narrations on notebooking pages. These pages serve as another valuable form of written narration.

If your child loves worksheets or you are looking for a handy tool with which to make interesting shape books for your lapbooks and notebooks, abcteach.com may fit the bill for your family’s needs. Membership can be purchased for $40 for one year, $70 for two years.

Read other Homeschool Crew reviews to gather more opinions about abcteach.com.

Virginia Soaps and Scents

We recently received products from Virginia Soaps & Scents for the purpose of a review with the Homeschool Crew.

Photobucket We have been indulging ourselves at our house with the wonderful aromas of pure handcrafted soaps and a shampoo bar, all with all natural oils, fragrances, and color. We received three bars of soap, one shampoo bar, and a mini version of their homemade laundry soap kit.

Signature Scents Soaps

Virginia Soaps & Scents has a long list of scents; we received three of their top selling bars- Fresh Orange, Oatmeal, Milk & Honey, and Coconut Lemongrass. And, they were wonderful! What a treat! These soaps are real soaps with no added chemicals with a generous amount of coconut oil to make a nice lather. These 4.5 bars can be purchased here for $4.50 per bar or 3 bars for $12.00, and buy 4 bars and get 1 free.

Shampoo Bar

Ok, I have to admit this one was an exotic object for me. I vaguely remembering seeing something like this one time somewhere, but can’t remember. The thought of it brings images of straw hair or greasy strands to my mind. However, I built up my courage to try this on a Friday night, knowing I’d have time to wash my hair again sometime Saturday afternoon on a day I knew I was going to be working around the house.

I didn’t have to worry. I love it! I can’t believe I’m saying this, but I love it more than my normal shampoo.  I have fine, thin, straight hair that was beginning to do that dry fly away stuff now that the colder weather is moving in and the heat is on in the house. Anyway, this shampoo bar, Ginger Lime scented, gave my hair such a clean feeling after each use. No build up of anything, and it seems like it probably got rid of build up from any previous shampoos and conditioners. And the fly away thing? Gone. I think you will like it too.

There are other scents and unscented bars as well. One 5.5 ounce bar should give you the same number of shampoos as your regular sized bottle of shampoo. You can purchase one shampoo bar for $5.50 or two for $10.oo here.

Laundry Soap Kit

The last item we had the opportunity to try out was the laundry soap. I have never made my own laundry soap, so this was a bit adventurous for me. The laundry soap came as a kit with shavings of unscented cleaning soap in one bag and a premeasured amount of borax and washing soap in another bag. Following the directions for mixing the two bags together with the correct amount of water, I soon had my own jug of laundry soap. There is no coconut oil in this soap, so you won’t see the suds. This washes out of your clothes much better than regular laundry detergent.

The recipe and ingredients in this kit make 2 gallons of laundry detergent gel, about 64 to 72 loads of laundry at less than 7 cents per load. The laundry soap kit can be purchased here for $4.95 or 6 kits for $25.00.

If you are looking for inexpensive, unique and pampering Christmas gifts, try Virginia Soaps and Scents. They have some special Christmas scents as well.

Visit the Homeschool Crew for more reviews of this product.

The Amazing Bible World History Timeline

I recently received gratuitously for the purpose of a review for the TOS Homeschool Crew a copy of the Amazing Bible World History Timeline.

Photobucket  When I first received this huge timeline of world history, I was thrilled. My family and I have been studying world history in a chronological order along with the Bible. We believe the Bible is, among other things for us, a document of authentic Christian history and should be studied alongside our other books in our historical studies. So, when we received a timeline that included Biblical events around the world from creation to modern times, we thought this was something we could sink our teeth into.

This timeline is divided in half, one half the events before Christ, the other half after His birth. There is an index to assist you in finding the proper area for a topic of your choosing. The timeline is circular and colored coded to show you the three sons of Noah and their paths to different parts of the world. This was exciting, as it reviewed what we had studied in our ancient history studies.

However, the more we looked at the timeline the more tedious it seemed to us because of the many detailed events in tiny writing and their textual references. As I began to look more closely at the references, I noticed some with which I was unfamiliar and another that does not correspond or promote my family’s Christian beliefs. There are references to the Book of Mormon. If you belong to the Church of Latter Day Saints, you would be more interested in the LDS version of this timeline found here.

According to the publisher of this timeline, the reason why there are Mormon references printed on this version of the timeline is that a number of years ago the original version of this timeline without the Mormon references was destroyed. The LDS version was then expunged of its Mormon references and then produced as this generic Christian version. Along with this and the fact that there are still references on the timeline to the Book of Mormon and an explanation from the publisher that disagrees with our Christian beliefs, I feel this product does not meet our family’s needs. You might find of interest the publisher’s explanation of the timeline here.

The timeline comes with two free downloads, one is a pdf version of the timeline, and the other a neat interactive layered map of the holy land from 1850 BC to 4 BC. This timeline can be found here for $29.97.

Read other Homeschool Crew reviews here.

Free Summer Nature Study

This week only, Currclick.com has my Summer Nature Study as the freebie of the week. Make sure you visit them to get yours before the end of the week! I know you’re gonna love it!

 

Homeschool Blog Award Nominations

Hi, all! It’s the time of year for a new set of nominations and voting for the Homeschool Blog Award. When I entered the blogosphere this past year I noticed some really great blogs bearing this badge of honor and had wondered how they had received this award. Well, now I know.

A blog has to be nominated by 3 people in the same category in order to be eligible for the voting portion of the awards. I would greatly appreciate it if you have been enjoying my blog if you would not mind nominating my blog for the Best New Homeschool Blog near the bottom of the nominating form. The voting for those nominations for each category will be in November.

Here is the link:

 

 

Join Me at The Homeschool Post!

 

You would fill in Katie’s Homeschool Cottage as the name and http://charlottemasonhomeschooling.wordpress.com as the address.

Thank you for considering doing this and taking the time. I truly appreciate it!

A Free Gift from The Old Schoolhouse Magazine

The following is a message and gift from The Old Schoolhouse Magazine:

Here at The Old Schoolhouse Magazine®, we just love sharing with our friends. So when we have something new that we can give to you FREE to share with your friends, we just have to get it to you.
We want you to enjoy a completely free autumn unit study and lap book from Amanda Bennett and The Old Schoolhouse®. It is over 80 pages of activities and resources.

This free autumn unit study can be downloaded through our store at: (Please use “Copy & Paste” with these links.)
http://www.theoldschoolhousestore.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=145&products_id=12934

If you’d like to use a graphic, you can link to or download the graphic found here:
http://trish.theoldhomeschoolhouse.com/christie_files/mscgrfx/AutumnTreasures.jpg
We also have an encouragement article we think your homeschooling parents would enjoy reading, along with a special coupon code. It can be found at the following URL:
http://www.thehomeschoolmagazine.com/Homeschooling/Are-You-Trained.htm

Hope you enjoy the gift!

A New Twist to Geocaching

Have you wanted to try out the newest craze – geocaching or letterboxing? Here’s a new twist! Try “educaching” !Educaching can be described as using GPS technology to complete educational objectives in a variety of subject areas.

Instead of using the same old teaching methods to teach or review how to average numbers or measurements of an object, educaching adds a more interesting element where you have to follow GPS coordinates to find the items to measure, then figure out the average. This is one example of how to use this adventurous element to learning.

Photobucket     We recently received the Educaching manual to review and try out for ourselves. Using your own GPS with the manual, you can use the lesson plans in the manual or begin developing your own around any subject or topic you are studying with your children. The manual has lesson plans geared to grades 4-8, but can easily be adapted to younger and older grades. Once you get the hang of the idea of using the GPS as a device to introduce, review, and reinforce any academic concept, you can write your own lesson plans for anything you want.

A word of advice from our experience, a GPS that would be used for hiking would be easier and more efficient to use for geocaching than a GPS that is more adapted to highway miles.

Now, about the content of the manual – For your convenience and ease of use, the manual is divided into five sections.

The First Section – Teacher Training

This section provides you with the information you need for the background knowledge in GPS technology, knowledge to apply the use of the GPS to the lesson plans, and hands-on training activity suggestions to assist your children in using the GPS.

The Second Section – Lesson Plans

This section has lesson plans already written for you to use as you get used to using the idea of educaching to spice up your learning. There are twenty lessons that range from simple to more complex use of the GPS and academic skills. These lessons are correlated with national teaching standards for math, language arts, science, social studies, technology, and fine arts. Each lesson plan includes the standard being taught, lists of materials needed, any preparation tips, and instructions for implementing the lesson.

The Third Section – Worksheets

This section includes templates or reproducible worksheets to copy and hand out to your children for each lesson plan activity. A CD is also included with the manual with these worksheets so you can print them from the CD or customize them for your needs.

The Fourth Section – Acquiring GPS

This section does not really apply to homeschoolers. It focuses on obtaining funding to purchase GPS units, such as grants, donations, fundraising, and educational discounts.

The Fifth Section  – Beyond the Basics

This section of the guide offers suggestions in ways to use educaching beyond the provided lesson plans. These ideas can be used alongside of the suggested activities or as a jumping off put for you to develop your own lesson plans.

Now, let’s look at our educaching experience with using the GPS and the lesson plans in the manual. Let me start by saying I was quite excited about trying out this program. My guys are outdoorsy “manly men” and love hands on opportunities, so I thought this learning method would be quite exciting for them.

First, I would advise anyone interested in this program to consider where they would use their GPS, as different areas have varying degrees of reception. My area unfortunately is very spotty, due to weather conditions and living among a number of mountain ranges and an overabundance of trees.

Now, we tried a couple of different lesson plans I thought would give us a good variety of activities to test drive this learning method. We started out doing some basic research using the suggested websites in learning about satellites and GPS technology. We all found this very interesting and informative. With our new found understanding in this technology, we started outside armed with our GPS and ready to apply our new knowledge.

Our first lesson was very basic focusing on “absolute location” vs. “relative location”. This did not require too much preparation ahead of time to bring the kiddos out to show them how to input longitude and latitude into the GPS and explain the difference between the two different kinds of location descriptions.

Our next lesson, estimating the average length of sticks scattered around a field, required a little bit more preparation beforehand. I had to locate sticks of varying lengths, scatter them, and mark down their coordinate positions, so that my kids could later input these positions into the GPS. As they found each stick, they measured it (a rounded estimate), and then found the average length of all of the sticks. I wish I could I say the kids found this a neat way to review math, but I can’t. I’m sorry to say that they found it a long way around the barn in order to review this mathematical concept.

Our next lesson, finding and marking down examples of physical and chemical change in the outdoors, also required advance preparation. I went outside to locate different examples of physical and chemical change and recorded their locations. After a brief explanation of the difference between each type of change, we went hunting for examples using the coordinates I gave them. This use of the GPS was more engaging for them as they were using the GPS to “find” something as an example in nature. This lesson definitely kept them more interested.

Overall, I think the idea of using this technology to engage students in different lessons is a good one. For our family, however, the more directly the GPS was used in searching for something or doing something outdoors, the more engaged my guys were. For example, notating the locations of different types of leaves, plants, trees, anything in the outdoors, and having my guys use the coordinates to find these items and notate them on a journal or record sheet seemed to make more sense to us. Also using the GPS, as suggested, to notate the locations of points in a shape to make in a field and then measure the dimensions of that shape would also be more of a direct connection.

However, spending so much time using the GPS to do something like averaging lengths of sticks did not seem to be the best way to use this technology. We could do this kind of task more efficiently or in another entertaining way. For a lot of the lesson plans, there was a bit of time and advance preparation before the lesson. I would put in that time only if the lesson was something that I could not do in a more time efficient or effective manner. For other lessons that incorporated examples of concepts found outside or physically measuring great lengths in a field I would definitely use the GPS again.

Before investing in a GPS to use with this curriculum, visit the Educaching site to look at sample pages of lesson plans by selecting “Product” on the Home page.

This curriculum is available for purchase in a 3-ring Binder with a CD containing customizable templates of forms to use with your children for $32.00 plus $6.95 shipping and handling. An electronic PDF version is available for $32.00, no shipping charges. Other bundles are available that include a refurbished GPS receiver, as well.

To read more ways others from the Homeschool Crew used this curriculum, visit these reviews.